ICSE Class 10

ICSE Class 10 Absorption by Roots — Mock Test (2027)

Free online mock test for Absorption by Roots (ICSE Class 10 Biology) — 20 competency-based questions based on the latest CISCE 2027 syllabus, with instant marking. Try the samples below, then take the full test free.

What to expect: This mock test covers key concepts from the Absorption by Roots chapter — including application-based and competency-focused questions aligned with how ICSE actually sets the paper.

Tip: Attempt without notes first to identify gaps, then review explanations for any wrong answers. Retake after a few days for best retention.

Sample questions

  1. 1.How does total (evident) plasmolysis differ from incipient plasmolysis?
    • A.Total plasmolysis is reversible; incipient plasmolysis is irreversible.
    • B.Total plasmolysis involves complete protoplast shrinkage; incipient is the initial stage.
    • C.Incipient plasmolysis occurs in hypotonic solutions; total in hypertonic.
    • D.Total plasmolysis requires energy; incipient does not.
  2. 2.Xylem
    • A.Centre of the vascular bundle.
    • B.Outer side of the vascular bundle.
    • C.On the margins of leaves
    • D.On the margins of roots.
  3. 3.What is the biological term for the process of mixing of two different substances or molecules?
    • A.Osmosis
    • B.Diffusion
    • C.Active transport
    • D.Imbibition
  4. 4.How is plasmolysis utilized in practical applications such as preserving food or killing weeds?
    • A.By adding salt to meat or pickles, water is drawn out of bacterial cells, killing them, and excessive salts around weeds cause water loss from root cells.
    • B.By soaking food in water to prevent bacterial growth and diluting soil salts to protect weeds from dehydration.
    • C.By freezing food to halt bacterial activity and using herbicides to chemically break down weed cell walls.
    • D.By exposing food and weeds to sunlight, which dries out cells and prevents microbial or plant growth.
  5. 5.Which of the following correctly represents the labelled parts of a root hair in a diagram?
    • A.Cell wall, Cell membrane, Cytoplasm, Nucleus, Vacuole, Root hair extension
    • B.Cell wall, Chloroplast, Cytoplasm, Nucleus, Vacuole, Root hair extension
    • C.Cell wall, Cell membrane, Mitochondria, Nucleus, Vacuole, Root hair extension
    • D.Cell wall, Cell membrane, Cytoplasm, Nucleus, Starch granule, Root hair extension

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